#Workplace Safety
By Team Seaglass
Winter brings unique challenges for drivers, from icy roads to reduced visibility. Understanding the hazards, preparing your vehicle, driving defensively, and knowing what to do in emergencies are the keys to staying safe.
Winter Weather Hazards
Winter weather creates numerous challenges for drivers:
• Slippery Roads- Ice, slush, and snow reduce traction, increasing the risk of skidding and loss of vehicle control
• Reduced Visibility- Snowstorms, fog, and shorter daylight hours make it harder to see road signs, curves, other vehicles, and obstacles
• Black Ice- Nearly invisible and extremely slippery, black ice forms rapidly when temperatures drop, particularly on shaded roads and bridges, which can catch drivers off-guard
• Unpredictable Drivers- Other drivers on the road may not be prepared or cautious under winter conditions which increases the likelihood of collisions
• Snow Drifts and Debris- Snow piles and debris can obstruct roads or hide potholes
• Vehicle Issues- Cold weather drains batteries, reduces tire pressure, and thickens fluids making breakdowns more likely
Preparation
Preparation is the first line of defense against winter driving risks:
• If you live in an area prone to heavy snow, ensure your vehicle is equipped with winter tires for better traction on snow and ice
• Regularly check your vehicle’s battery, windshield wipers, and fluid levels
• Keep your gas tank at least half full to prevent fuel line freeze
• Carry an emergency kit that includes a flashlight, blankets, non-perishable food, water, first-aid kit, phone charger, and a bag of sand/kitty litter for traction
Drive Defensively
Adapting your driving habits to winter conditions can significantly reduce risks:
• Wear Your Seatbelt- Always wear your SEATBELT! It can be the difference between life and death. It should go without needing to be said, but under winter weather conditions, its worth the reminder
• Reduce Speed- Icy and snowy roads increase the time required to come to a stop; driving slower gives you more time to react
• Keep a Safe Distance- Maintain a longer gap between you and the vehicle ahead of you by increasing your following distance
• Avoid Sudden Movements- Sudden braking and abrupt braking can cause loss of vehicle control under slippery conditions
• Use Headlights- Keep headlights on in low visibility conditions, even during the day. They help you to see better and help others to see you
• Stay Alert and Focused- Avoid using your phone or listening to the radio to limit distractions
• Stay Visible- Clean snow and ice off all windows mirrors, lights, and the roof of your vehicle to help you be more visible to others and reduce the risk of fly-off when moving. In some states, fines can be assessed for not clearing the vehicle of snow load
• Communicate Your Intentions- Signal well in advance of turns or lane changes to give other drivers time to react
What to Do if You’re Stranded or in an Accident
Even with precautions, emergencies can happen. Here’s how to respond:
• If You Skid- Stay calm, ease off the accelerator, and gently steer in the direction you want to go
• If You Get Stuck- Clear snow from around your tires and use sand or kitty litter to gain traction
• If You Break Down- Stay in your vehicle if conditions outside are dangerous. Call for assistance and wait for help to arrive
By staying alert and adopting defensive driving techniques, you can reduce the risks associated with winter driving and navigate safely through challenging conditions. Remember, your safety is the top priority! The best way to stay safe is to respect the road and weather conditions at all times.